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    <article_id>2-B-P-018</article_id>
    <title>
      <title_ja>Midnolinによる転写調節因子early growth response 1の機能調節</title_ja> 
      <title_en>Midnolin regulates the transcriptional activity of early growth response 1</title_en> 
    </title>
    <author>
      <author_ja>〇千葉 彩乃<sup>1</sup>、加藤 千聖<sup>1</sup>、尾崎 司<sup>2</sup>、野呂田 郁夫<sup>1</sup>、永嶋 美華子<sup>1</sup>、石井 邦明<sup>1</sup>、小原 祐太郎<sup>1</sup></author_ja>
      <author_en><u>Ayano Chiba</u><sup>1</sup>, Chisato Kato<sup>1</sup>, Tsukasa Osaki<sup>2</sup>, Ikuo Norota<sup>1</sup>, Mikako Nagashima<sup>1</sup>, Kuniaki Ishii<sup>1</sup>, Yutaro Obara<sup>1</sup></author_en>
    </author>
    <aff>
      <aff_ja><sup>1</sup>山形大・医・薬理、<sup>2</sup>山形大・医・生化学・分子生物学</aff_ja>
      <aff_en><sup>1</sup>Dept. of Pharmacol., Yamagata Univ. Sch. of Med., <sup>2</sup>Dept. of Biochem. and Mol. Biol., Grad. Sch. of Med. Sci., Yamagata Univ.</aff_en>
    </aff>
  <abstract>Parkinson&apos;s disease (PD) is an age-associated progressive neurodegenerative disease. Previously, we identified<i> Midnolin</i> (<i>MIDN</i>) as a genetic risk factor for PD. Although <i>MIDN</i> copy number loss increases the risk of PD, the molecular function of MIDN is unknown. To investigate the role of MIDN, we generated <i>Midn </i>knockout (KO) PC-12 cells and performed RNA-Sequencing. <i>Midn</i> KO altered the expression of many genes. While MIDN mainly localizes in the nucleus, MIDN has no DNA binding domain. We, therefore, assumed that MIDN might bind to certain transcription factor(s) (TF(s)) and regulate gene expression. We focused on a TF, early growth response 1 (EGR1) because the promoter region of many genes affected by <i>Midn </i>KO have EGR1 binding regions in common. At first, we confirmed the interaction of MIDN and EGR1 by immunoprecipitation. Then, to examine whether MIDN affects the EGR1-dependent transcription, we developed a reporter plasmid that can monitor EGR1-dependent transcription by measuring luciferase activity. Using the reporter, we confirmed that <i>Midn</i> KO reduced EGR1 transcription activity. These results suggest that the interaction of MIDN and EGR1 promotes EGR1-dependent transcription.</abstract> <trans_abst> </trans_abst> </article>